Credit Unions vs. Banks: What’s the Difference?

shaking hands

From the outside, credit unions and banks can seem nearly identical. Both offer checking and savings accounts, loans, credit cards, and digital banking tools. But once you look a little deeper, the differences between them become more than just noticeable—they become meaningful. Whether you’re opening your first savings account or looking to refinance a loan, knowing how credit unions differ from traditional banks can help you make smarter financial choices. Here’s what sets them apart.

What Is a Credit Union?

A credit union is a not-for-profit financial cooperative owned by its members. That’s a key distinction—members, not customers. When you join a credit union, you’re not just opening an account; you’re becoming a partial owner. Your deposits help other members, and their deposits help you. It’s banking with a community-first mindset.

Key Differences That Matter

Let’s break down the core ways credit unions stand apart from traditional banks:

  • Ownership and Structure
    • Banks are for-profit institutions owned by shareholders. Their primary goal? To make money for investors.
    • Credit unions are member-owned. Every member has a say in how the credit union operates, including voting for a volunteer board of directors. Profits aren’t paid out to shareholders—they’re reinvested into the membership in the form of better rates and lower fees.
  • Lower Loan Rates & Higher Savings Yields
    • Because credit unions are not driven by profit, they can pass savings directly to their members. That usually means:
      • Lower interest rates on loans
      • Higher yields on savings
      • Fewer and lower fees
  • Membership-Based Access
    • Unlike banks, where anyone can walk in and open an account, credit unions serve specific membership groups. Don’t worry—it’s easier to qualify than you might think. Click here for Patriot’s eligibility.
  • Federal Insurance and Oversight 
    • Just like banks are insured by the FDIC, credit unions are federally insured too—by the National Credit Union Administration (NCUA). Credit unions are also held to strict regulatory standards and regularly audited to ensure ethical, safe financial practices.
  • Cooperation Over Competition
    • One of the most unique aspects of the credit union world is cooperation. Credit unions are not in direct competition with each other—we collaborate.

Why It Matters to You

Choosing a credit union can be a smart financial move, especially if you’re looking for a more personalized experience, better rates, and a voice in how your financial institution operates. If you’re ready to explore the benefits of credit union membership, we’re here to help. Stop by a branch, give us a call, or browse our website to learn more. Whether you’re opening your first account or planning for your financial future, we’d love to be part of your journey.

Disclosures

  • NCUA

    This credit union is federally insured by the National Credit Union Administration.

  • Equal House Lender

    Equal Housing Lender

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